Jonathan Milne's Powder Keg podcast about AG1 and its founder, Chris Ashenden, is equal parts frustrating and fascinating. Fascinating with regards to the depth and breadth of his investigation, and frustrating to hear about how he was allegedly scooped by Scott Carney in May 2024. Carney re-broke the story about Ashenden's criminal charges, information Milne says that Carney would not have possessed if Milne hadn't shared that information first. But them's the breaks when you're a professional journalist in a lawsuit-phobic country, and maybe the October 2024 release of Powder Keg ultimately worked in its favour as it would be Carney who would bear the brunt of AG1's initial legal posturing, while Milne's work down under continued to be underestimated. Audio clips are played throughout the podcast in which Ashenden downplays the seriousness of the charges he faced. As Milne notes, Ashenden allegedly misleads his audiences about the extent to which reparations were and were not paid, and frames the whole real estate debacle as something he persevered without any remorse about the victims. Milne, for his part, interviewed Ashenden's former employees, investors, and ex-tenants with minimal interference.

Our 2026 conference at Tῡranga Library in Christchurch is just over 2 months away, and we have some exciting updates.

In the beginning of May, media outlets were reporting some very alarming news: more newborns were dying from bleeding, often internal. The suspected cause, however, wasn't birth trauma, Covid, infection, or a tragic uptick in infanticide. Instead, it was due to Vitamin K Deficiency Bleeding (VKDB), formerly haemorrhagic disease of the newborn. Fortunately, it is preventable via an injection of synthetic vitamin K called Phytomenadione (or by its brand name, Konakion). The injection is given soon after birth, or the medication can be administered orally with three staggered doses over three weeks. However parental refusal has been a perennial issue with the vitamin K shot since the 1990s and, for this brief piece, I will do my best to provide an overview of the issue. Rest assured, there is no evidence of an increase in VKDB deaths in New Zealand and, in fact, there may not have been any at all. Still, parental refusal of vitamin K can contribute to declining vaccinations, a trend that was studied a decade ago and is in need of an update.

(Some of you may think that stating that a powder must be mixed with water is redundant; in that case you've never heard of dry-scooping)

Over the past month, I've watched two YouTube videos where the topic of the ridiculous nature of Guinness World Records (GWR) came up. First, I was a johnny-come-lately to hbomberguy's 2023 video on the history behind the Roblox 'Oof' sound, and the second was the first of two videos by Dan Olson of Folding Ideas about the inefficiency of the second season of Mr. Beast's game show. In the former, suspicion is cast over the legitimacy of Tommy Tallarico's records for video game concerts and video game composing. Meanwhile, Olson, albeit more briefly, questions whether the many records the Beast Games received are an unintentional monument to incompetence in the field of televised game shows. But whereas chasing after Guinness Records is used as a mark against Tallarico and Mr. Beast, I'm interested in the flaws in the awards process itself.

It all started in 1958 when Hillary and the British physiologist and mountaineer Griffith Pugh questioned whether Everest (29,031 ft or 8,848.86 m) could be climbed without supplemental oxygen, possibly achieving this by acclimatising at 20,000 ft for several months. Hillary surmised that the prolonged period required for acclimatisation meant that this trek would be far more costly than his first Everest climb. This was a fair assumption to make, as the expedition with which he made his first summit is said to have cost between £15,000 and £30,000, and took seven weeks to reach the summit, including leaving Kathmandu, and acclimatising over a period of weeks at multiple camps up the mountain. Cost was just one of several barriers to climbing Everest in the 1950s. By the time the Silver Hut Expedition set off, just 7 other people in 3 different expeditions had summited Everest between Hillary's first success and September 1960. Further, these expeditions are the only expeditions that are believed to have even occurred during this time. This time, Hillary estimated that this experiment could cost up to $120,000 USD.

Since 2019, the Korean-based Christian sect of Shincheonji has repeatedly landed itself in news headlines for its recruitment on university campuses in New Zealand and Australia. The most recent of these stories was published in February 2026, when a chaplain at the University of Canterbury (UC) in Christchurch raised an alarm about the group's “dodgy practices”. This made me reflect on my own time at UC as an international postgraduate student, and what I observed in relation to religion-based student groups in universities and polytechnics across New Zealand.

I was originally approached by a television producer in January who wanted someone from the NZ Skeptics to talk about Friday 13th and superstitions. It's been a cavalcade of mutual missed phone calls and messages since then, and I decided that if the powers-that-be don't think I'm ready for primetime or the big screen (or that I just have a face for radio), then you, dear skeptic, have the bad luck of benefiting from my research.

In 2024, Mark, Katrina, and I went to the Wellington Go Green Expo. We've talked about this event on the podcast before, and back then Mark had commented on the quantity of mushroom-based products. His hypothesis at the time was that this burgeoning industry might be due to the unsuccessful campaign to legalise recreational marijuana use in late 2020 - any company that had hoped to take advantage of the anticipated boom in cannabis sales needed a quick, low-cost pivot. Now, I'm always game to go on the deep dive necessary to prove/disprove other people's pet theories. Mushroom coffees, chocolate, and supplements have escaped the containment of your local health food/organic store, and the encroachment of mushroom crisps/chips into the aisles to mainstream grocery stores has made this topic feel more salient than it has ever been.

At the end of part 1, Kudarz had essentially stepped away from the stage for nearly a decade, until word of an Australian magician named Charles Bailey decided to visit New Zealand.

I do not have enough evidence to call Thomas William Driver a skeptic as we would know the term today. Still, what I could cobble together about his anti-spiritualist efforts has impressed upon me how compelling (not to mention entertaining) Driver must have been in an era when table-knocking, spirit photography, and seances were taken at face value.

It is with great dismay that I report that the second season of the Telepathy Tapes podcast has been released, and it's weirder than ever. Topics covered across the 11 available episodes take pseudoscience to new heights, including mediumship, animal telepathy, near-death experiences, energy healing, and plant intelligence. My scan of the transcripts indicates that while the psychic abilities of Autistic children are still discussed, Autism has largely taken a back seat to a broader exploration of fringe science involving human consciousness. As Meghan Boilard for Asterisk Mag put it,

Tony Iommi and Ozzy Osbourne perform at Great Ngāruawāhia Music Festival. Photo by David Stone. Source: Audioculture

1977 - The Centrepoint Community Growth Trust is formed

Netflix's “The Manhattan Alien Abduction” was released in October 2024, a month shy of the 35th anniversary of the alleged abduction of Linda Napolitano from her Manhattan apartment. Unlike the more credulous alien abduction fare available to watch on streaming, the hook of this 3-episode series is that they had a skeptic on board who believed that the abduction was a hoax. That she was skeptical may be a ho-hum descriptor, and I would say that this person wasn't a skeptic in a way that our card-carrying members would understand it - as an approach to life. Rather, they had become skeptical of what had unfolded in their eventual home years before their arrival.

Tena koutou katoa. Before I commence my report, I want to begin by thanking the 2025 committee and acknowledge the contributions of those who left the committee since the last AGM: Daniel Smith, Brad MacClure, and Margaret Coe.

Aristasia is the end-stage of 30+ years of various spiritual groups/female-led communes/communities. The shared thread between these groups was the inescapable presence and indomitable leadership of Mary Guillermin, nee Scarlett (aka Marianne Martindale, Catherine/Clare/Priscilla Tyrell/Tyrrell/Traill, Mari/Maria de Colwyn/Da' Colwyn, Brige/Brighe Dachcolwyn, Mestre Mari Scarlett), who for many years was accompanied by the mysterious, mask-wearing Priscilla Langridge (aka Lucinda Tyrell, Sister Angelina, Miss Annalinde, Althea, Lady Althea FiaMoura). There are, as there always are with these sorts of organisations, two histories: what can be traced through documentation and news reports, and the myths that members created.

While society was healing from RaptureTok, a new Christian TikTok trend was stewing around the corner - and it was all around a (admittedly expensive) combination alarm clock with light and sound machine. Specifically, the controversy involved multiple devices sold by Hatch in the United States.

This series will be one of the most unusual ones I've written in the 3 or so years I've been profiling cults/coercive groups, namely because I don't even know where to begin! The Wikipedia page describes Aristasia as a “…British female-focused subcultural group—or shared worldbuilding project and role-playing setting—that combined Guénonian Traditionalism with elements of lesbian separatism”. Members wore clothing from the 1920-1950s, and created a fantasy world complete with social hierarchies, lingo, and geography.

Chris McKinnell and Barbara Caisley (Bay of Plenty Times)

RFK Jr. continues to find more and more reasons to blame acetaminophen for autism.

I was in the middle of compiling a “Fortnight in Skeptical History” article when I realised that over two years, back when the newsletter was released weekly, I had already covered both weeks in the period from October 13th to October 26th. While I had to scrap that idea, I saw my entry for Zholia Alemi and was curious about the progress of her legal case in the UK. I covered Alemi in my October 2023 article about fake doctors or doctors who worked fraudulently in New Zealand. As I wrote back then:

What I hope has been self-evident in previous instalments of my Wham, Bam, Autism Scams series is that some people are willing to do whatever it takes to spare their children from what they see as a lifetime of suffering; usually by avoiding vaccines and making their children ingest all sorts of god awful things, i.e. bleach. What I haven't really explored is the things people do to themselves to prevent having Autistic children because, well, people don't necessarily think of preventing Autism at the parent-level, save for the occasional new blurb about sex selection in fertility medicine. Developments in the United States last week demonstrate what happens when unchecked Autism misinformation is used to justify asking women, pregnant people, and their families to make a choice that could kill them.

It has been a bad week for anyone who takes a birth control pill as a contraceptive or an abortifacient. Well, specifically a bad week for people in America or whose health care is impacted by the decisions of the President of the United States.

The Telepathy Tapes is a 10+ episode podcast series that was released in September 2024. Created and hosted by Ky Dickens, Season 1 is described as daring to… “explore the profound abilities of non-speakers with autism - individuals who have long been misunderstood and underestimated”. But Dickens doesn't content herself with the common trope of autistic savantism and instead goes full paranormal. Specifically, as the podcast name indicates, Dickens presents incidents of telepathy, but also astral projection (see episode 3), mediumship (see episode 2), talking to god (see episode 7), and prognosticating (see episode 5 and 7).

While I've been reviewing the Telepathy Tapes there have also been updates to some of the other stories I've either covered recently (Cryonics [parts 1, 2, and 3] and Annabelle the doll), have ongoing investment in (International School of Temple Arts or ISTA), or haven't been touched in a while (The Campbells)

The Telepathy Tapes is a 10+ episode podcast series that was released in September 2024. Created and hosted by Ky Dickens, Season 1 is described as daring to… “explore the profound abilities of non-speakers with autism - individuals who have long been misunderstood and underestimated”. But Dickens doesn't content herself with the common trope of autistic savantism and instead goes full paranormal. Specifically, as the podcast name indicates, Dickens presents incidents of telepathy, but also astral projection (see episode 3), mediumship (see episode 2), talking to god (see episode 7), and pronosticating (see episode 5 and 7).

The Telepathy Tapes is a 10+ episode podcast series that was released in September 2024. Created and hosted by Ky Dickens, Season 1 is described as daring to… “explore the profound abilities of non-speakers with autism - individuals who have long been misunderstood and underestimated”. Dickens has a varied directing career in advertising and film. Her film work is predominantly documentary projects, where she usually serves as the writer, producer, and director. Issues around health equity have been her main output since 2017, so the topic of autism is not entirely out of left field for Dickens. However, the profound abilities that Dickens' refers to in this podcast are not the conventional tropes of Autistic savants or prodigies in the fields of mathematics or art. Instead, Dickens contemplates whether her subjects have paranormal gifts. Specifically (as the podcast name indicates) telepathy, but also astral projection (see episode 3), mediumship (see episode 2), talking to god (see episode 7), and pronosticating (see episodes 5 and 7).

On July 13th, paranormal investigator Dan Rivera died in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. Occult news from the United States doesn't normally hit the NZ Press, but the NZ Herald did report this particular story in its Entertainment section.

In the June 9th edition of the newsletter, Mark wrote about the Russian right-wing new religious movement called Anastasianism, or the Ringing Cedars. I won't retread what he and the fairly detailed Wikipedia page cover, but I'm here to report that, despite Mark's hopes, Anastasianism is not isolated to the Wellington suburb of Brooklyn; its adherents and admirers can be found throughout New Zealand.

While I remain unconvinced by the premise of cryonics, I've come away with the impression that most cryonics companies currently in operation have protocols that enable the ethical treatment of family members caught unawares by their loved one's unorthodox final wishes. In one Alcor case study, staff were reported as telling one family that the condition of their daughter's body made it hard to justify proceeding with suspension, as the cooling and freezing process would exacerbate the damage to the brain caused by autopsy and transport delays. While this should be a given, I think many skeptics will agree that when it comes to fringe and pseudoscientific enterprises, the bar for decency is all too often on the floor. However, the aftermath of the Chatsworth incident (in which 9 patients thawed out) revealed that such protocols really benefit the companies. It ensures that the majority of their customers are prepared, true believers.

Cryonics is the pseudoscientific practice of freezing humans (and animals) with the hope that medicine and science will reach a point in their advancement where reanimation will be possible.

On May 23rd, Australian actress Clare McCann faced the devastating loss of her 13-year-old son.

In August of 2023, I wrote two articles about the Two-by-Twos (TBT), a sect with “2” many names, and just as many problems. You can read Part 1 and Part 2 to catch up.

The story of the Commonwealth Covenant Church (CCC) has been hanging out in the chasms of my Google Drive for some time. A while ago I was asked about cults or sects that might be in the Wairarapa besides the 2x2s. This group came up in my search, although much of what I found about their activities was not based in the Wairarapa but rather in the Hutt Valley. The CCC is not the easiest group to research, as their numbers had thinned considerably by the early 2000s, and numbered just six by 2013. They were a long-dead congregation by the time anything would be recorded on the web. Archival records are limited (or restricted), and when the CCC does warrant a mention in a book or academic work, it's limited to one or two lines.

I doubt anyone could have anticipated the degree to which the death of Pope Francis has drawn the attention of the internet. The fervour is likely fueled by the unexpected fan base that sprang up around the 2024 movie Conclave, a film about the quiet intrigues of cardinals as they select the next pope. I'm confident there is a media literacy paper in here about the intersection of prestige films with a meme culture informed by reality television. But until then, I'm enjoying a very niche form of mash-up humour while I can get it.

I had YouTube running as background noise while marking some essays the other day, and my playlist decided to reward my lack of attention with a new video by one of my favourite channels, Keya's World. It's a great channel that follows the various scams and scammers in the entrepreneurial and health & wellness spaces. Keya has an interesting perspective on it all, having once been deep into the woo. Her commentary style won't be to everyone's taste, but I'm always fascinated by what she finds; her videos on Matthew McConaughey's foray into motivational speaking/self-improvement are appointment viewing. This time, however, it wasn't McConaughey that pulled me away from my stack of essays.

It was announced this week that RFK Jr. has hired David Geier as an analyst on a new study into the links between Autism and vaccines. A link that was debunked years ago, which even its most profitable holdout, American charity Autism Speaks, disavowed about a decade ago. This decision is just another in a series of attacks the White House has made against the disabled, and against science in general.

A couple of months ago, the YouTube algorithm (correctly) decided that I would be interested in several videos where YouTube content creators dunk on TikTokers. But instead of spilling cold tea on influencer gossip, YouTube gave me a conman magic show that would make Randi spin so fast in his grave that he would be considered a renewable source of energy.

I'm unreserved in my assessment that this has been one of the biggest weekends in ISTA/Highden history, just not for the reasons ISTA would have anticipated. Anya Kamenetz, writing for New York Magazine's The Cut, has written a damning piece on ISTA, with the subtitle of: “_Can a neo-Tantric sex group dedicated to exploring dark desires root out abuse?_”

Apple Cider Vinegar (ACV from here on in) is described in its press release, and in the opening scenes of each episode, as inspired by a true story, with certain characters and events being fictionalised or created. Standard stuff for this type of ripped-from-the-headlines, true crime docudrama. However, with the ongoing defamation lawsuit around another Netflix property, Baby Reindeer, we can forgive the producers and writers for wanting to preserve their creative license.

As we ease into 2025, I thought it would be appropriate to give an update on topics I've covered over the past couple of years. There have been some significant changes or revelations that have happened in the MLM and cult space between late 2024 and now.

Share International is an interesting offshoot of Theosophy, putting a space-age twist on the works of Alice Bailey and Helena Roerich. Established by Scottish painter Benjamin Creme in 1974, Share has many of the same goals as Bailey's Lucis Trust and associated organisations: pooling spiritual energy to help humanity, and receiving guidance from the Ascended Masters. What makes Share International unique amongst its neo-theosophical kin is its heavy focus on the emergence of a specific Ascended Master called Maitreya, who will supposedly resolve the world's various ills. The Ascended Masters are not alone in their work, as UFOs and crop circles are signs that various space brothers are assisting them in their rescue of Earth. Creme has made numerous statements and predictions on Maitreya's behalf, many about his full public emergence, and almost none of which came true. However, that has not stopped Share International from claiming that all and sundry weather phenomena and tricks of the light are evidence of his continued presence. I'll try to give a brief profile and history of Share International, one of the more spiritual UFO groups that exist today.

It started innocently, with a late-night doom scroll through Instagram stories when the following reel, cross-posted from TikTok, appeared:

Tena koutou katoa. This is my first end-of-year report as Chair, and I want to begin by thanking the 2024 committee and acknowledge the contributions of those who left over the year: Sara Passmore, Josh Voorkamp, and Louise Richardson.

In early August, MediaWatch in Australia released a segment about low-level laser therapy, an Autism treatment now available in Queensland, that had been profiled in local media as successful in helping non-speaking Autistic children speak.

I've been watching LifeWave for a while. Along with the Olive Tree People, LightWave has been one of the MLMs many ex-consultants of Monat, a hair and skincare MLM, have been joining since several key leaders and consultants were expunged from that company a few months back. It's hard to beat talking Olive Trees when it comes to MLM concepts, but this one really takes the cake.

It has been a busy week for me, and today has been the first day I've been able to unwind and reflect on everything that has happened. It has been good, but it has been a week bookended by two conferences, a board meeting, and a UFO lecture where I've had to do a lot of code-switching from professional skeptic, to professional disabled/Autistic person, to skeptical UFO enthusiast, to midwifery PhD researcher and lecturer, and finally back to skeptic. I am unreserved in enjoying the DeCult conference, and am pretty happy that I got to see 95% of the talks I wanted to see.

It has been a while since I wrote about pseudoscience and scams around curing Autism, but that doesn't mean I haven't been collecting a whopper or two to share.

During our “very special” episode of the Yeah…Nah podcast with Anke Richter, Anke referred to an anti-cult organisation that was taken over by Scientology. The group she was referring to was the Citizen's Freedom Foundation / Cult Awareness Network (CAN), which was founded by Ted Patrick in 1978. Although he had no formal education or training, Patrick was a pioneer of deprogramming, which he developed in response to the expansion of various cults and religion movements throughout the 60s, 70s, and 80s. Deprogramming was always controversial, but seen as a necessary evil by many parents who paid Patrick and others like him to return their (often adult) children to them. Methods employed by Patrick and others included abduction, sleep and food deprivation, emotional abuse, desecration of symbols of the detainee's faith, and sometimes physical violence.