Ominous trends in the schoolroom

1st November 2008

Another annual conference has come and gone, with the usual collection of thought-provoking presentations. This issue we present two highlights, from Waikato University biology lecturer and science communicator Alison Campbell, and Greek Honorary Consul Nikos Petousis.

Alison Campbell’s topic -how to inspire students to pursue careers in science -could not be more timely, with several related news reports in recent weeks about the declining interest in science among young New Zealanders.

Radio New Zealand National’s Morning Report for 30 September carried an item about the National Education Monitoring Project ( NEMP), which has revealed a steep decline in interest in science expressed by Year 8 ( the old Form 2) students. Eight years ago, 15 percent said they actively disliked science; this has now increased to 37 percent. Only five percent say they like the subject and would consider a career in it. Project co-director Terry Crooks credits the decline to the failure of schools to provide activities that students really enjoy, such as practical experiments. Education reporter Gail Woods mentioned the pressures on the curriculum from other subjects such as dance and healthy eating, and a big focus on reading and maths. There is less concern over levels of achievement, in which New Zealand has traditionally scored highly by international standards, although in two measures - understanding the physical world and the material world - there has been a decline. And surely, if attitudes towards science are deteriorating, academic perfomance standards are soon to follow.

In the NZ Herald on 3 October Dr Crooks said the survey showed a lot of students wanted more science, but they weren’t happy with what they were getting.

Morning Report also described on 1 October how this decline is affecting secondary students as well, and how Auckland’s Tamaki College was trying to change the perception among its mostly Pacific Island and Maori students, that science was too hard. Principal Soana Pamaka is developing an education programme with Auckland University which she says makes science enjoyable and relates it to real life. Jacquie Bay, director of the university’ s Liggins Institute, said a recent presentation by the students showed they were comfortable with the language of science.

Science has been popular with students in the past, and with the right approach can still be so. The NEMP is a timely wake-up call for everyone who cares about science literacy in this country - and that should be all of us.

David Riddell

BSA slams 60 Minutes

David Riddell - 1 November 2008

The Broadcasting Standards Authority (BSA) has upheld a complaint from the Commerce Commission against TV3 current affairs show 60 Minutes. An item, broadcast at 7.30pm on 15 October 2007, presented the story of Ewan Campbell, who had "invented a way to make farms grow faster" but had been prosecuted by the Commerce Commission and faced a fine of "over a quarter of a million dollars for false representation" (see Newsfront, NZ Skeptic 84).

Forum

1 November 2008

I am a skeptic when it comes to psychics, mediums and anything to do with the 'paranormal'. Over the last couple of years, I have watched perhaps four or five episodes of the popular show Sensing Murder, each time growing more annoyed.

Hokum Locum

John Welch - 1 November 2008

There is something rotten in the state of China, a country where greedy people are quite happy to poison their own citizens in the name of profit. Milk powder is assayed for protein content by detecting nitrogen levels. Melamine, being a nitrogen-rich compound, gives a return in this test which indicates for protein, so if you have a poor milk product or it has been watered down, melamine can be added to make the product look as if it is up to normal protein levels.

Science as a human endeavour

Alison Campbell - 1 November 2008

Science as a human endeavour

If students are to pursue careers in science, they need to be able to see themselves in that role. One way to encourage this may be through the telling of stories. This article is based on a presentation to the 2008 NZ Skeptics Conference in Hamilton.

Skepticism Greek style

Nikos Petousis - 1 November 2008

Skepticism Greek style

Modern skepticism owes a huge debt to ancient Greece. This article is based on a presentation to the 2008 NZ Skeptics Conference

Newsfront

David Riddell - 1 November 2008

Readers of the NZ Skeptic may find this a bit hard to believe, but New Zealanders seem to be a fairly sceptical bunch overall (Sunday Star-Times, 11 September).